Digital Rectal Exam

A digital rectal examination is a routine check up for abnormalities in the pelvis and lower abdomen. A health professional inserts a lubricated, gloved hand into the rectum feels the organs such as the bladder for abnormalities. Usually the prostate gland in men as a part of complete physical examination and the uterus and ovaries in women as part of a regular gynecological exam are checked. The exam may also be done to help identify the cause of symptoms such as rectal bleeding or blood in the stool, abdominal or pelvic pain, a change in bowel habits, or urinary problems in men.