Place: Balasore district,
Orissa
Best time to visit: November to February
Nearest town: Chandbali (35km)
Main attraction: Olive Ridley turtle, Crocodile
Bhitar Kanika National Park in Balesore district in
an area of 167sq.km is better known as a marine park. The park with its
mangrove forests in the rivers Brahmani- Bhaitarani Delta and creeks,
estuaries, back water,
accreted land and mud flats was mainly established to protect the saltwater
crocodile and other marine inhabitants of the region. It was notified as a
Crocodile sanctuary in 1975 and a crocodile breeding centre has been established
by the Orissa Government.
The park contains tidal swamp forests consisting of an abundance
of mangrove, saltwater and brackish water mixed species such as Causarinas,
Thespia, grasses like indigo bush etc. It is the
second largest viable stretch of mangrove forest in the Indian mainland. The
Fauna of the park include Olive ridley turtles (sea turtle), saltwater crocodiles,
wild pigs, rhesus monkeys, leopard, wild boar, hyena, jungle cat, sambar,
giant squirrel, water monitor, chitals, king cobra, python, fishes besides
insects and other micro fauna. Birds found are strokes, ibis, white necked
sea eagle and fish eagle etc. The best season for visiting the park is winter
(November to February). The park situated along the Gahiramatha Coast is a
haven for thousands of marine species especially the Olive ridley turtles
which come here to lay eggs during the nights in winter. The giant Pacific
Ridley sea turtles believed to come as far away as South America nest on the
Gahirmatha Coast.
Where to stay
Forest rest houses, Dorms and cottages with limited
facilities are available at Dangmal, Ekabula
and Gupti. One needs to
make advance bookings for accommodation in these rest houses due to their
limited availability from The Divisional Officer, Rajnagar. Log cabins
on sea are available at Habalakhati.
How to get there
Air:
The nearest airport is Bhubaneswar, about 200km. There are regular flights
which connect Bhubaneshwar to other places.
Rail: Nearest railhead is at Cuttak (161km) and at Bhadrak ( about 100km from the park)
with regular
trains to Bhubaneshwar, Calcutta
and many other places.
Road: Chandabali, at a distance of around 35 km, is the
nearest town and connected to most of the places in the state by a good
road network. There are many buses between Calcutta and Chandabali,
which cover the whole distance in 14 hours. Cuttak is at a distance of
161km from the park.
Ferry Services :
-
From Chandabali, the
nearest town, a ferry takes one and a half hours to reach
Nalitapatia. One can take boats from Nalitapatia to
Dangmal situated at a distance of 6 km.
-
Chandbali to Kalibhadrain - 2 hrs.
-
Rajnagar
to Dangmal -3 hrs.
-
Gupti to Dangmal - 1 ½ hrs.
-
Gupti to Ekakula - 3 hrs.
-
Dangmal to Ekakula - 4 hrs.
Contacts
-
Divisional Forest Officer,
Mangrove
forest Division,
At/Po. Rajnagar, District - Kendrapara,
Pin - 754225
-
Assistant Conservator of Forest (W.L.)
Chandibali- 756133
Phone: 06729-72460
Fax: 06729-72464
E-mail : Contact
Us
-
Conservator of Forest (W.L.)
Ex-office Director, Nandankanan
Mayur Bhawan, Sahid Nagar
Bhubaneswar - 751 004