| Kannur or Cannanore, one
of the important sea coast towns of Kerala, was the capital of the north
Kolathiri rajas for many centuries. This administrative headquarters of
Kannur district, lies on the Northern side of the state, in between the
Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea. Kannur is known for its eternal folk
art and music. Previously known as Cannanore, it is a place of historical
interest and has many important monuments. There are several mythology
and legends associated with the name Kannur. Some say that the district
derived its name from the two words 'Kannan' ( Krishna- one of the Hindu
deities ) and 'Ur' (place); i.e the place of Lord Krishna. It is also
said that the name is a derivation of Kanathur, an ancient village in
Kannur. Theyyam- the traditional dance form of Kerala is associated with
this district. The place is also famous for handloom. Once a premier port
of ancient Kerala, Kannur has been a favourite destination of foreign
travellers from Europe, China and Arab countries. In his book of travels
Marco Polo recounts his visit to the area in circa 1250 A.D and refers
Cannanore as a great Emporia of spice trade. In the Periplus of the Erithrean
Sea a Greek work of great antiquity, Kannur finds mention as 'Naura'.
Other famous visitors include Fahian, the Buddhist pilgrim and Ibn Batuta,
writer and historian of Tangiers. |
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