The imposing historical monument, Thalasseri fort, situated 22 km from
Kannur, stands on a rocky cliff, right on the Thalasseri beach. Thalassery
was the first settlement of the British East India Company on the western
coast. The British arrived in Thalassery in 1683, and they shifted their
commercial capital from Kozhikode to Thalassery, following obstruction
from the Dutch. In 1700, they established a fort on a small hill called
Tiruvellapadkunnu and it was reconstructed in 20th August 1708, by strengthening
the gigantic walls and incorporating huge intricately carved doors. The
fort was the military center of the British. It is believed to have a
secret channel to the sea, which was used as an escape route when under
attack.
Thalasseri Fort, now under the supervision of the Archaeological
Survey of India has a magnificent gate way and a light house. Around the
fort stands the Brennen cemetery, St.Rosario church, St.John's Anglican
church and the sub-collector's bungalow. Brennen cemetery, named after
Sir Edward Brennen, houses tomb's of many European officials of the East
India Company. Other attractions in the vicinity of the fort are the Sports
Authority Of India Gymnastic Centre, established as a circus training
centre; an old Muslim mosque known as Odathil Palli, the Jagannatha Temple
dedicated to Siva and Thiruvangadi Sree Rama Swami temple other wise known
as the Brass Pagoda.
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