Place:
Darjeeling district,
West Bengal
Best time to visit: March to June & September to November
Nearest town: Darjeeling
Main Attraction: Red panda, birds, and Treks along stretches of
flowering Rhododendron and Magnolia forests
Singhalila
National Park located at a very high altitude of more than 7000ft from sea
level (between 2400 m to 3650m ) is the highest National Park in West Bengal.
It is situated in the extreme north western boundary of Darjeeling District
and extends on an area of 78.60sq.km.
The vegetation of these virgin forests mainly alpine, changes
with the range in altitude. The main tree species found are the Rhododendron,
Magnolia, Oak, Hemlock, Silver Fir, Juniper, Mailing Bamboo, Buk, Kawla, Bhujpatra
etc. Other flora include primulas, aconitums, gentians, arisaemas and orchids
adorning the forest clearings. The fauna found in the park are leopard, serow,
pangolin, elephant, chinkara takin, red panda, barking deer etc. The park
has a variety of birds such as pigeons, doves, sibia, minivet, magpie, cuckoo,
hornbills, Kaleej pheasants and a large number of migratory birds.
Treks: The park is famous for its treks with spectacular views of Himalayan
peaks through a mist of pristine forests and mountain flowers. Maneybhanjang
( 2134m) at a distance of one and a half hours by road from Darjeeling is
the starting point to one of the popular trekking routes in the eastern Himalayas,
via Tumling (2900m) or Tonglu (3050m) - Gairibans(1900m) - Sandakphu ( 3636m)(35Km)
- Phalut (3605m) - Rimbik (2286m) and back to Manebhanjyang. The park area
is enclosed within this trek route beyond Tonglu or Tumling. The trekkers
can halt at Meghma/ Tonglu, Gairibans, Sandakphu and Phalut for the
nights.
Maneybhanjyang to Mekhma (2600m)
takes 4 hours, then to Tonglu or Tumling and from there to Gairibans through
dense forests and wild flowers. This trek is a paradise for wild flower lovers
particularly in March-April when rhododentrons bloom in white, scarlet, pink and
yellow and large white and pink flowers of the magnolias, orchids along with
beautiful birds adorn the way. But be wary of the leeches which infest the wet
ravines. From Gairibans it is a steep four hour climb to Sandakphu. Halfway is
the settlement of Kala- Pokhri at 2750m. The arduous trek through treacherous
routes is worth the breathtaking view of the majestic Kanchenjunga the third
highest peak in the world, from Sandakphu. Sandakphu is known as the mountain of
poisonous plants cause of the cobra lillies seen here. The one day trek
from Sandakphu- Phalut about 23km is the best of all the treks. Phalut lies on
the borders of West Bengal, Sikkim and the eastern border of Nepal. The best for
this trek along the Singalila
ridge which passes through desolate hills covered with patches of forest is
October and November. At Phalut, one can have real close look at the
Kanchedzonga and experience the spectacle of circular rainbows. From Phalut the
way down to Sirikhola on the banks of river Sirikhola, one can see meadows
clustered with blue iris, orchids and a further 6km leads to Rimbik, a small
village which connects Maneybhanjang and Darjeeling (51km)by road. From
Sandakphu one can skip the trek to Phalut and come straight down to Sirikhola
through a steep descend via Gurdum (2300m).
There is also a motorable road
up to Sandakphu.
Accommodation :
There are two roomed rest houses available at
Rambi, Tonglu, Gairibus, Sandakphu and Phalut available for stay. Contact Gorkha
hill council tourism office Ph: 0354-54214 or DFO, Wild life division Ph : 0354 – 54305,
E-mail : Contact
Us
for reservations. Maneybhanjang has plenty
of hotels and houses available for stay.
How to get there:
Air:
Nearest Airport is Bagdogra
( 80km) from Darjeeling. There are regular flights to Kolkata, Delhi and
Guwahati.
Rail : Nearest railhead is Darjeeling( 20km). New Jalpaiguri, Siliguri
railway Junctions connect Darjeeling with Kolkata (665 km) and New Delhi. From Siliguri/
Jalpaiguri one can also take the heritage toy train which takes about
7hours and get down at Ghum. Jeeps are available
from Ghum to Maneybhanjang.
Road: There are buses and taxis available from Siliguri and New
Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling or Maneybhanjang. Siliguri is 15km from Bagdogra and
New Jalpaiguri 4km respectively.
Contacts :
-
DFO/Wildlife Division –I
Singlila National Park
Darjeeling
Phone : 0354 – 54305
E-mail : Contact
Us
-
Reservation of rest
houses:
Gorkha Hill
Council Tourism Office
Silver Fir Building, Opposite Hotel Alice Villa,
Darjeeling,
West Bengal
Phone: 0354-54214