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Periyar National Park

Place: Thekkady, Idukki District, Kerala
Nearest Town: Kumaly (4Km)
Best time to visit: October to April
Main attraction: Elephant 

PeriyarPeriyar National Park was established in the year 1950 and is named after the Periyar river. Situated in Idukki district, it is spread over 250sq km. The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary at Thekkady surrounding the picturesque Periyar lake, near the Tamil Nadu border in Kerala, was designated a part of Project Tiger in 1973 and is one of the Project Tiger Reserves in India. 

Periyar national park is famous for its scenic beauty. It is covered with dense evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests interspersed with grass lands on the upper slopes. Periyar is probably one of the few places, where one can observe the elephants in their natural surroundings. It is very much known for the tusk less elephants. The animals found in the park are elephant, gaur, sambar, bison, barking deer, Nilgiri languor, pig, tiger, panther, leopard, sloth, bear, jungle cat, small Indian civet and Malabar squirrel macaque. There is a variety of birds in the park including the great Indian hornbill, Indian darter, king fisher, black necked storks, butterflies etc. The tiger and leopard are sighted when the forest water holes dry up and these animals come and drink water from the river. 

The best months for visiting the park are from October to April. There is facility for boating. The ideal times for cruise is the dawn and dusk. Elephant rides and jeeps are also available. The ride on an elephant is more to see than the boat trip. There is a  special viewing platform inside the forest.

Accommodation:
The KTDC (Kerala Tourism Department Corporation) has three hotels Aranya Nivas, Periyar house and Edappalayam Lake palace. Advance reservations must be made to stay in the forest house inside the forest, from where animals can be seen in their natural habitat. Accommodation is also available at Kumaly. Muckumkal Tourist Home at Kumily (4 kms away from the Lake) is close to the bus stand, Rolex Lodge etc are reasonable. The Spice Village (resort) and Hotel Ambadi  at Kumily have expensive and attractive cottages.

How to get there

Air : The nearest airports are Cochin (200 km) and Madurai (140 km).
Rail : The nearest railhead is Kottayam (114km)
Road: Thekkadi is connected by bus service from Thiruvananthapuram (271 km), Cochin (200 km), Kottayam (114 km), and Madurai, Tamil Nadu (140 km). Forest Department operates bus services between Kumily and Thekkadi.

Contacts

  • Field Director, Project tiger Kanjijunzhi, Kottayam

  • The Wildlife Preservation officer, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Thekkadi, Kerala-685536
    Phone-2027 Kumily

  • The Chief Conservator of Forest (WildLife), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695014
    Phone-322217


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