Place: Idukki District,
Kerala
Best time to visit: October to March
Nearest town: Munnar (15km)
Main attraction: Nilgiri Tahr
The
Eravikulam National Park (15 kms from Munnar) is situated in the Devikulam
Taluk of the Idukki District. It lures the travellers with its irresistible
grace and beauty. The 97 sq km park lies along the high ranges of the
western coast in the Munnar Forest Division of Idukki district in Kerala.
It is situated on the border of Kerala and Tamil Nadu in the north where it
extends as the Annamalai National Park. The mountains covered with the rolling
grasslands and high level sholas is breath-takingly beautiful. This park was
established to protect the Nilgiri Tahr also known as the Nilgiri Ibex. The
Rajamala is the natural habitat of this rare mountain goat. Half the world
population of the endangered Nilgiri Tahr (Hemitragas hylocres) lives here.
(Around 1317, according to the 1991 census). Besides the Nilgiri tahr other
important fauna are elephant, leopard, tiger, malabar civet, sambar, barking
deer, nilgai, langur, phyhon etc. The birds found are imperial pigeon, grey
jungle fowl etc. It was declared as a sanctuary in 1975. Considering
the ecological, faunal, floral, geo-morphological and zoological significance,
it was declared as a National park in 1978. The park is divided into
3 regions - the core area, the buffer area and the tourism area.
Visitors are allowed only to the tourism area which is in the Rajamala region.
Trekking facilities are available here. Anamudi(2694 m), the highest
peak, south of the Himalayas, is situated in the south of the park.The towering
Anamudi, shrouded in a delicate film of mist, and then suddenly swathed
in sunlight, is a sight so spectacular that it will remain fresh in the memory
of every visitor. Neelakurinji, a unique species of flowers that sprout once
in 12 years, grows profusely on these grasslands, transforming vast areas
of hilly terrain into floral celebration. A lot of tourists come to Eravikulam
to marvel at this blue-spangled phenomenon.
Accommodation
Accommodation is available in Munnar
town. Royal Retreat at Kannan Devan Hills, Residency at Top Station Road are
above medium hotels. Hotel Issacs, East End at Temple Road has some medium range
rooms and cottages. Sree Narayana Lodge (S N Lodge) near Post Office, old Munnar
are less expensive hotels. In addition, there are government guest houses
at Munnar and Devikulam. PWD rest houses also offers accommodation.
How to get there
Air : Cochin International Airport
(143 km) is the nearest airport from Eravikulam and connected to many places in
India by regular flights. The airport is also connected to places in the Middle
East by regular flights.
Rail : Nearest Railway Station is Aluva in Ernakulam
district, 115
km from Munnar. Other railway stations are Kottayam
about 142 km from Munnar and
Ernakulam, about 130 km from Munnar.
Road : A motorable road is there up to Rajamalai, the park headquarter.
From Rajamalai, one needs to travel on foot for around 18 km. Rajamalai is at a
distance of around 15 km from the Munnar town connected to many places in Kerala
and Tamil Nadu .
Contacts:
-
DFO, Mannar Division, P.O. Devikulam, Distt.
Iddukki
-
Assistant Wild Life Warden, Eravikulam
National Park, Rajamala (near) Nemakad Estate, Munnar P.O, Kerala
-
The Chief Conservator of Forest (WildLife),
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695014
Phone-322217