Place: Miau, Changlang district,
Arunachal Pradesh
Nearest town: Margherita (
Assam) 63 km
Best time to visit: October to April
Main attraction: Snow leopard nearly 163 Km from Dibrugarh (Assam)
Namdapha
National Park is located in the Changlang District of Arunachal Pradesh on
the India Burmese border a few km from the entry point, Miau. It was designated
as a National Park in 1983 under the Wildlife (Protection) Act. The same year,
it was also declared as tiger reserve under Project Tiger. With a total area
of 1985 sq kms, this is the largest national park in the north-east and one
of the larger protected areas in the country. In fact, this was among the
earliest national parks established in the seven states of north-east India.
The park watered by the Noa-
Dehing and the Namdapha rivers, is largely inaccessible, with diverse habitats
of flora and fauna. The vegetation ranges from the wet evergreen tropical and
sub-tropical forests to temperate and alpine forests. A variety of wild tree
species and crop plants including banana, mango, citrus and medicinal and
ornamental plants including wild orchids are found here. The inaccessibility has
helped the forests to retain its pristine ness.
The fauna of the park comprises elephant, tiger, leopard, snow leopard, clouded
leopard, golden cat, wild dog, endangered Hoolock gibbon, Namdapha Flying
Squirrel, wild buffalo, guar, hog deer, sloth bear, bison, Himalayan Tahr,
Bharal, python, King cobra, , the wild goats; takin peculiar to the Patkoi
range, Serow and Goral etc. The park is rich in bird life. The important birds
are Indian Horn bill, the state bird of Arunachal, white winged wood duck,
cheer pheasants etc.
The park is unique in its altitude, which varies around 200 metres (nearly sea level) in the valleys to more than 4,500 metres
of snow covered mountain peaks. Perhaps no other national park in the world can boast of such phenomenal altitudinal variation.
The park is also ideal for trekking and hiking. From
Miau the entry point, a forest road stretching over 28-km gives access to the protected area up to a place called
Deban where accommodation is available. Beyond this there is no road and one has
to go on foot. It is a challenging trek through dense forests and steep hill
ranges with rivers flowing in between and the varying climatic conditions from
tropical to cold and temperate conditions..
Where to stay
Accommodation is available at the Government Tourist Lodge, Miao; Rest House at Namchik
and at the Forest Inspection Bungalow surrounded by evergreen forests
overlooking river Noa-dihing. For reservation at
the forest inspection Bungalow, Deban contact
Deputy
Commissioner, Tawang, Phone: 037824 - 22221 (O) 22222 (R)
How to get there
Air:
The nearest airport is Dibrugarh, Assam (140 km).
Rail: The nearest rail-head is Ledo (56 km) and the nearest station is Margherita
in Assam. Local train connects Margherita to Tinisukia which is connected with
major cities of India.
Road: Good motorable roads connect Miao (entry point of the park) to Dibrugarh (140 kms), Tezu (182 kms), Sibsagar (199 kms), Guwahati (561
kms) etc. Miao can be reached by Jeep/Gypsy from Margherita (Assam)
Contacts
-
Field Director,
Project Tiger,
P.O. Miao, Dist. Tirap,
Arunachal Pradesh.
-
Dy.Conservator of Forests,
Namdapha National Park,
PO, MIAO, District Tirap.
-
Assistant Director (Tourism),
O/o the D.I.P.R.,
Govt. of Arunachal Pradesh,
Naharlagun, Tel: (03781) 44115.
-
Govt. of India Tourist Office,
Sector- C, Naharlagun- 791 110.
Phone: (03781) 44328.