The famous Lalbagh Botanical garden, at Lal Bagh Fort Road, lies on the
southern fringes of the city. The superb 240 acre garden was laid out
by Hyder Ali in 1760 and his son Tippu Sultan added a wealth of plants
and trees from many countries. It was originally called Lalbagh because
the garden had a profusion of red roses.
The entrance to the garden is marked by an equestrian statue of Raja
Chamaraja Wodeyar of Mysore. The park has a huge collection of famous
botanical species; tropical, sub tropical and medicinal plants. Apart
from fountains, lotus pools, terraces and a deer park, it also houses
the office of the Karnataka Horticultural Society.The main attraction
here is the magnificent glass house, with jewel-like embellishments on
gracefully curved and sloped geometric forms based on London Crystal Palace.
It was originally built in 1888 by the English architect John Cameroon,
with materials shipped from Glasgow in Scotland. The glass house was recently
remodeled by incorporating more than 3,000 sq m of laminated glass. The
illuminated glass house at night is a stunning sight. Another popular
draw is the giant floral clock, surrounded by snow white and the seven
dwarfs. The clock dial measuring 7 meters in diameter has been decorated
with multicoloured flowers. The rose garden near the north gate entrance
contains 150 different varieties of roses. The rocks at the garden is
one of the oldest rock formations in India which is believed to be 3000
million years old.
Lalbagh is the venue for flower shows held every year in January and
August on the occasion of the Republic Day and Independence Day celebrations.
The garden is open daily from sunrise to sunset.