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Ambubachi Mela
Ambubachi Mela, the unique and popular festival at Kamakhya Temple held in the
month of June, attracts pilgrims from all over India. During the festival, the
temple doors remain closed for three days. It is believed that during these
days the mother Goddess undergoes her annual cycle of menstruation and the pool
containing her yoni (uterus) turns red. Daily worship, other religious performances
and farming works are suspended at that time. The doors are reopened on the
fourth day and the deity is believed to attain fertility and bless the land
with good crops. Red cloth is distributed among the devotees as an offering
by the God.
Manasa Festival (Debaddhani
Festival)
Manasa festival which commence on September is celebrated at Kamakhya Temple
in honour of the Snake goddess Manasa also called 'visahari' (the remover of
poison). The deity is worshipped during diseases and epidemic. At the festive
occasion, offerings are made and devotees invoke the blessings of the Goddess
by ritual dressing and dancing. This festival is sometimes known as Debaddhani
Festival.
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Rongali Utsav
Rangoli Utsav is one of the most important festivals in Guwahati,
coinciding with Bohag Bihu. It is celebrated in the month of April at Srimanta
Sankardeva Kalakshetra to welcome the onset of the agricultural season. The
festival is enthusiastically celebrated by numerous communities of the state
irrespective of their caste, religion, creed, faith and belief. Rongali Utsav is
an excellent platform for showcasing the different ethnic cultures of the State.
The added attraction of the festival is the Ahar mela where one can have a taste
of various delicacies from different parts of the country.
Brahmaputra Beach
Festival
Brahmaputra Beach Festival is held on the sandy beaches of Brahmaputra during
the spring season. The three day long festival is organised by Assam Tourism
Development Corporation (ATDC) and the Assam Boat Racing & Rowing Association
(ABRRA) to promote indigenous culture, crafts and popularising the traditional sports
of Assam. It co-occurs with Magh Bihu, which is the harvest festival of the
Assamese people. The festival has thrilling water sports and other colourful
events to cater to all age groups. Exciting adventure sports include wind surfing,
rafting, canoeing, kayaking, para-dropping, hot air ballooning etc. Several
cultural programmes and entertainment like elephant race and kite flying are
also held. The stalls in the mela are occupied with products bearing the signs
of traditional craftsmanship.
Jonbeel Mela
The spectacular Jonbeel Mela is held
every year during the winter season at Jagiroad, a township located 32kms from
Guwahati. In this fair, various tribal communities of Northeast come
downwards from the hills with different kinds of products. Before the beginning
of the mela, an 'Agni Puja' is performed for the well being of mankind. The speciality of the fair is the barter system where the people of
these tribes interchange their merchandise with the local people. Traditional
dance and music performance are also performed to enhance the celebration.
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