What Can I Do With a Biology Degree?

Biology is a fundamental science concerned with the study of life. It encompasses everything from the study of a unicellular microscopic organism to complex multi-cellular organisms like humans, animals and plants. With the study of life being so extensive, biology graduates develop fundamental science expertise, inquisitive minds, good research skills and an in-depth perceptive of the biological principles governing life on our planet. For this reason, completing a Bachelor of Science degree (B.Sc) in Biology provides students a knowledge base to specialize in and undertake a diversity of potential career options ranging from Biotechnology and Molecular biology to Ecology and Healthcare.

Here’s a quick reference guide to the TOP TEN career fields one can endeavor either for further studies or to find a job after doing courses in biology. Click the links for more details on the particular topic.

1. Careers in Biotechnology

Biotechnology focuses on the incorporation of biology and technology to develop a new product intended to improve the quality of human life, by using living organisms, biological processes, or systems. Biotechnologists work in field such as agriculture, medicine, animal husbandry, environmental conservation etc.P.G. courses in  M.Sc. Biotechnology, M.Sc. (Agriculture) Biotechnology, M.V.Sc. (Animal) Biotechnology, M.Tech. Biotechnology, M.Sc./M.V.Sc.in Veterinary Biotechnology, M.Sc. (Marine) Biotechnology and Medical Biotechnology etc are available. Depending upon the aptitude and necessity, more advanced courses such as PH.D. and Post-Doctoral Research in Biotechnology can also be pursued.

• Biotechnology

Biomedical engineers merge the principles of engineering with medical and biological sciences to design and create equipments and devices such as artificial internal organs, replacements of body parts, and machines for diagnosing medical problems. One should hold a Bachelor's degree or B. Tech in Biomedical engineering to become a Biomedical Engineer.

• Biomedical Engineering

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/engineering/biomedical/intro.htm

3. Careers in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacology and Toxicology

Pharmacy or Pharmacology is one of the main disciplines under Biomedical science and the pharmaceutical industry. Pharmaceutical engineers utilize the concept of both biology and biochemistry to design, develop, and manufacture pharmaceutical drugs. The main courses in Pharmacy are the 4 years Pharmaceutical Engineering/Technology & Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), 2 years Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm), 2 years Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) and Ph.d programmes.

• Pharmaceutical Engineering/Technology : Pharmaceutical engineers design, construct, maintain and operate the technology used to research and manufacture pharmaceutical drugs.

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/engineering/pharmaceutical/index.htm 

• Pharmacy

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/pharmacy/intro.htm

• Toxicology : The study of the harmful effects of drugs, environmental contaminants and naturally occurring substances covers two main areas - One deals with the effects that toxic materials have on humans, plants and animals; and the other, their impact on the environment.

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/toxicology/index.htm

• Clinical Research : Clinical research can be defined as the systematic and scientific study of effects, risks, efficacy and benefit of a new medicinal product (drug), devices, diagnostic products and treatment regimens intended for human use.

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/clinical_research/intro.htm

4. Careers in Cell and Molecular Biology

The study of the structure and function of cells and the macromolecules like DNA, RNA, protein, carbohydrates, lipids etc, provides students with a strong foundation in Cell biology, Molecular biology, Genetics, Microbiology and Molecular genetics.

• Microbiology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/microbiology/intro.htm

• Genetic Engineering

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/genetic_engineering/intro.htm

• Bioinformatics

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/bioinformatics/intro.htm

5. Careers in Environmental Science

An environmental biologist’s aim is to help protect natural resources, plant and animal wildlife and to solve environmental problems. Their studies may also lean towards ecology, botany, wildlife biology, zoology, conservation biology and marine biology. Those interested in marine or aquatic field may also work as scientists or for fisheries.

• Environmental Science

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/environmental_science/intro.htm

• Environmental Engineering

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/engineering/environmental/intro.htm

• Ecology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/ecology/intro.htm

• Toxicology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/toxicology/index.htm

• Botany

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/botany/intro.htm

• Plant Pathology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/plant_pathology/intro.htm

• Paleontology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/paleontology/intro.htm

• Plant Taxonomy

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/plant_taxonomy/intro.htm

• Agricultural Science

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/agricultural_science/intro.htm

• Agricultural Engineering

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/engineering/agricultural/intro.htm

• Rubber Technology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/careers-in-rubber-technology/index.htm

• Floriculture

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/floriculture/intro.htm

• Agricultural Economics

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/agricultural_economics/intro.htm

• Agronomist

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/agronomy/index.htm

• Forestry/ Wildlife

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/forestry/intro.htm

• Zoology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/zoology/intro.htm

• Entomology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/entomology/intro.htm

• Marine Biology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/marine-biology/index.htm

• Fishery Science

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/fishery_science/intro.htm

• Aqua Culture

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/aquaculture/intro.htm

• Pisciculture

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/careers-in-pisciculture/index.htm

• Oceanography

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/oceanography/intro.htm

• Museology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/museology/eligibility.htm

6. Careers in Healthcare

There's a copious variety of health related careers you can pursue with a biology background concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. Those with necessary medical qualifications and experience work as doctors, nurses, dentists and other healthcare professionals. The basic or degree level qualification for a medical profession is MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine And Bachelor Of Surgery), which is of 5 1/2 years duration (including 1 year internship).

• Medical

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/medicine/intro.htm

• Nursing

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/nursing/intro.htm

• Medical Laboratory Technology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/medical_lab_technology/intro.htm

• Nutrition and Dietetics

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/nutrition_dietetics/intro.htm

• Physiotherapy 

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/physiotherapy/eligibility.htm

• Anthropology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/basic_environmental_science/anthropology/intro.htm

7. Careers in Forensic Science

Forensic Science, primarily concerned with the application of scientific principles for the investigation of crime, is challenging and interesting field for those who are inquisitive and loves adventure.

• Forensic Science

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/forensic_science/intro.htm

• Criminology

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/law_socialscience/criminology/intro.htm

8. Career in Public Health

Public Health is the science deals with prevention and control of diseases, and involves researching and educating population to help prevent or manage health issues that impact all or many people in that population. A Master's in Public Health after your biology degree is the most appropriate educational credential for this field.

• Public Health

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/publichealth/intro.htm

• Epidemiologist

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/health_medicine/epidemiology/index.htm

9. Careers in Education

Teachers are always a boon to society. Through their intelligence, patience and wisdom, they attempt to not only hone the learner's intellect and aptitude but also, create a well-rounded personality. A master's degree in Biology degree and qualifying National Eligibility Test/ NET or State Eligibility Test/SET Exam can help you take up a teaching career in schools or colleges.

• Teaching

https://career.webindia123.com/career/options/education_libraryscience/teaching/intro.htm

• National Eligibility Test/ NET

https://career.webindia123.com/career/competitive_exams/ugc_exams/net/intro.htm

10. Careers in Research / Research Scientist Careers

To gather more info about subject-related career options, explore the link below: