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Tamil nadu
Places of Interest
Kanthimathi Nellaiyappar Temple
This twin temple dedicated to Siva (Nellaiyappar) and Parvathi (Kanthimathi)
is situated in the heart of the city. Built by the Pandyas in the 13C but
entirely remodeled and extended in 17C - 18C , the main deity is a 'Suyambu Lingam' or a Shiva Lingam which erupted from underneath the earth. The
temple is worth seeing for its beautiful sculptures, musical pillars, valuable
jewels, a golden lily tank and a thousand pillared mandapa. It is one of the five sacred places in Saiva
religion. The famous Car festival here is celebrated during June- July. A
marriage festival of Shiva and Parvathi is also celebrated during October -
November months.
PalayamKottai
Palayamkottai twin town of Tirunelveli, situated 3km east of the city is the headquarters of the
Church Missionary Society in Tamil Nadu. Trinity Church erected in 1826
the Society's main place of worship has a 35m tall spire, a land mark for
miles around. The Jesuit mission also has a church of St. Francis Zavier
built in 1863.
Places Around Tirunelveli
Krishnapuram 
This small village 10 Kms from the City has a Venkatachala temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
The temple is renowned for its remarkable 17C-18C carvings. There are a number of life-size sculptures in this temple with intricate
workmanship. Along with the principal sanctuary which houses Vishu with
consorts, there are also twin Lakshmi shrines. The Geomagnetic Equatorial Research Lab near Krishnapuram is an observatory
centre.
Tiruchendur
Tiruchendur, the sea side town located 48km east of Tirunelveli is a popular
place of pilgrimage.
The
temple here built on a small rocky promontory on the shore of the Bay of Bengal is one of the six Abodes of Lord
Subramanya. The en trance on the west, a nine storeyed 45m high tower is a
prominent landmark visible from the ocean. The main shrines are the Subrahmanya
sanctuary with a stone image of the god placed next to a monolithic linga and
the Shanmugha sanctuary with metal icons of six -headed Subrahmanya and
consorts. The temple being one of the six abodes of Lord Muruga, draws millions of devotees
especially during 'Kanda Shasti Festival'. Rock-cut shrines and natural caves
with carvings of Subrahmanya dot the shoreline nearby.
Kulasekarapattinam
Kulasekharapattinam a coastal village with a fine beach, is located
68km from Tirunelveli and 20 Kms from Tiruchendur.The Muthuraman temple
here is known for the popular 'Dasara' festival when folk dance artists from all over the state participate.
Manapad
Manapad located around 70 km from Tirunelveli and 18 km south of
Tiruchendur, is a predominantly Roman Catholic coastal village. It is one
of the first places to be visited by St. Francis Xavier in 1542 when he
initiated missionary activity on the Fishery coast. He is said have lived
and prayed in a cavern on the seaward face of a cliff. Holy Cross Church
close to the sea was built in the year 1581. This church has what is
believed to be a fragment of the true cross of Jerusalem. Thousands congregate during the festival season from 1st to 14th September every
year when the cross is publicly displayed.
Tuticorin
This town situated 51km east of Tirunelveli, is a major industrial and commercial centre and also a
harbour.
The port here is the busiest in Tamil Nadu after Madras, the chief export
being cotton and rice. Industries like SPIC fertilizer, Sterlite, Thermal,
TAC, a heavy water plant, etc. are located here. It is
a major pearl fishing and salt production centre.
Kazhugumalai
Kazhugumalai (hill of the Vulture) situated about 50km north of
Tirunelveli was one of the important centres of the Jains. The bas-relief found here are the contribution of Jains and are among the earliest of such
works. The Vettuvan Koil (Siva Temple) the rock-cut cave temple, a rare
example of 8C Pandya architecture is worth visiting
Tenkasi 
Tenkasi 53 km north of Tirunelveli, was the home of the later Pandya chiefs
in the 15C-16C and later the Madurai Nayakas. The town is dominated by the
Vishwanatha temple which has remarkable sculptures. The sculptures dated
to the end of 17C include 2m high figures of Shiva dancing Kali, Krishna,
Rati and Bhikshatanamurti among others. The flagstaff of the temple 400 years
old, is noteworthy for its sculptural beauty.
The resort of Courtallam, situated at an
elevation of about 167 mts. on the Western Ghats is just 6km from Tenkasi.
It is famous for its sacred waterfall, the waters of which is believed to
have medicinal qualities as it flows through forests of herbs. There is a
temple here dedicated to Lord Thirukutralanathar(Siva). Courtallam is
around 60 km from Tirunelveli. The nearest air-ports are Madurai and
Trivandrum and the nearest
railway station is Tenkasi. The best Season is from July to
September.
Papanasam
The natural beauty of Papanasam a holy place, 42 km west of
Tirunelveli is enhanced by the Agasthiyar falls by which the Tamparani
river descends into the plains. The water drops from a height of 100m over
a wall of rock, covered both sides by forested hills of the Western Ghats.
The water here is believed to wash away all sins and there is a legend that
close to the falls, on the banks of the Tamiraparani river Siva and Parvati appeared before
Agasthiya. The Papavinaswehwara temple is situated near the
waterfall.
Panchalankurichi & Kattabomman Memorial Fort
Panchalankurichi, is a small but historic village around 70km from
Tirunelveli and18 km from Tuticorin. From here the great warrior Katta Bomman
popularly known as 'Veerapandiya Kattabomman' raised his voice against the British regime in the 17th Century A.D.
The existing memorial fort was constructed in 1974, by the Government of Tamil
Nadu.
The memorial Hall, have beautiful paintings on the walls depicting the heroic deeds of the
saga which gives a good idea about the history of the period. Sri Devi Jakkammal Temple, the hereditary Goddess of
Kattabomman, is located near the fort. A cemetery of British soldiers are
also seen near the fort. The remnants of the old fort is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. At
Kayatar, near Tirunelveli the place where he was hanged, there is another memorial for
Kattabomman.
Kalakkadu Sanctuary
Located 47km from Tirunelveli in an area of 223 Sq.Kms in the western
Ghats,
the sanctuary spreads from Papanasam hills to Kalkad. Some of the wild life seen in this
sanctuary are common Langur, Nilgiri Tahr, Sambar, Sloth, Bear, Gour, Elephant, Tiger, Flying Squirrel, Panther, Wild
Dog etc. Besides, a wide range of birds and reptiles can also be seen. Trekking is allowed with the prior permission from the officials of Forest (Wildlife) Department.
Accommodation is available at Forest Rest House. Best Season is from September to March.
Kanyakumari -Cape Comorin
Kanyakumari, 83km south of Tirunelveli, is the southern most tip of Indian Sub Continent. This
place is surrounded by three oceans; Bay of Bengal in the east, Arabian
Sea in the west and the Indian Ocean in the south. The beach itself is a beautiful sight with
multi-coloured sand. Beautiful views of sunrise and
sunset is the main attraction of this place. The full moon in the month of
April is especially unusual when you should be able to see the sun and the
moon on the same horizon. One of the holiest places, the town is named
after the deity Goddess Parvathi as Kanya Kumari (Virgin goddess) for whom
the Kumari Amman temple is dedicated.
There is a Memorial dedicated to Swami Vivekananda a great reformer and
saint on a rocky promontory just over 400 meters off shore where he used
to sit in long and deep
meditation. A Statue of Vivekanda has also been
installed in this memorial.
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