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The Jhoori, Gi, Swang Tegi and Rasa dances
The Jhoori, Thadair, Rasa, Gi, Nati, Swang Tegi, Draudi and Padua
are popular dance forms of Sirmaur and the surrounding area. Jhoori is
danced in the open. It is danced to questions and answers delivered in
musical tones. Each line ends with Hoo Hoo sounds.
The Gi dance is performed to an intricate beat
of three divisions. The singers stand in a circle and the dancers stand
in the middle rotating with arms outstretched.
The Dhadair or Thadair is danced to the Rudra Tal. In
this the dancers hold aloft weapon like bows, arrows, knives or sticks
and yell too as they move towards their imaginary adversaries. This song
repeat scenes from the local history.
In the Rasa dance, the dancers step back and forth and
sit and leap up alternatively as they dance. This dance form is symbolic
of the unity of the people.
Swang Tegi is a free dance which copies the gestures
of animals. This is danced during the Diwali
festival with the dancers wearing tiger masks carved out of
wood. Dharvedi and Droondu are religious dances arranged during Jagaras
or Shant. In these, scenes from the battlefields or temple and stupa shapes
are presented. Dancing in circles and suddenly lying down on the ground
and striking various poses are some of the chief features of these dances.
These are danced with great fervour. These dances can be seen during the
Dussera season in Kulu.
Khaydayat and Lamba dances
In these dance forms the dancers hold a sword in one hand and a scabbard
in another and dance in a circle. The deft sword-play among the dancers
is a delightful part of this dance and is more important than the musical
or rhythmic aspect of dance. At the time the musicians quicken the tempo
and the rest of the dancers cease to dance and stand quietly. The dance
re-invokes memories of the feudal past.
The Lamba dance lays more stress on the movement of the
feet. In this the dancers with first movement put the right foot forward
and then the left and then the right again and in the fourth movement
revert back to their original position. At the same time they clap their
hands. It is a vigorous dance.
The Lahadi and Ghooghati dances
Lahadi is a popular dance of hill communities which is performed by women.
In this, women form two teams which stand face to face. The singing is
begun by women of the first team and the second team retreats as the singers
bend at the waist, clap and move forward. This is then repeated by the
other team and the first team retreats to its original position. This
lasts for a long time. This dance form employs no musical instruments
and the dancers clap their hands.
In the Ghooghati dance the dancer stands in a line and
the one behind puts his hand on the shoulders of the one in front of him.
The first two or three dancers sing the song and the rest repeat the lines.
This dance places a lot of importance on physical movement. As they sing
the dancers move backwards and forward and bend sideways. This presents
very interesting Choreographic composition.
The Dand Ras and Dangi Dances
The Dangi dances is a dance form of the Chamba area. It is performed at
festivals, weddings and during Jatara by the Gaddi women, in lines and
semi circular patterns. This is accompanied by the singing of the love
ballads of Sunni and Bhukhu. The dancers join hands and move away by turns
in this graceful dance.
The Danda Ras is danced to the best of complex rhythms
like Dhamal and Lahauli on drums. The Lahauli beat goes slowly and in
this the Gaddi dancers lower and raise their legs slowly as they dance
in a circle uttering sounds like Jey Jey and Shee Shee. They wear their
tradition costume of Chola-Dora and tight fitting Churidar pyjamas. |