|
Temples
Madurai
Meenakshi Temple
The twin temple of Meenakshi- Sundareswarar alias Madurai Meenakshiamman
kovil which lies in the heart of the city, near Chithirai street is one of the
most important tourist landmark of Madurai city. The temple on the southern
side is dedicated to the fish eyed Goddess Meenakshi, the consort of Lord Sundareswarar
(Shiva) and the other to Lord Sundareswarar himself. This temple complex which
is about 258mts in length and 242mts in breadth is surrounded by five highly
decorated gopurams (towers). The temple is an excellent example of Dravidian
architecture and the major highlight is the 'Hall of a Thousand Pillars' known
as Ayiramkal Mandapam, built around 1560. This hall, adorned with 985 elaborately
carved pillars, is a museum of icons, photographs and illustrations. Among the
mandapams, the Kambattadi Mandapam is outstanding for its excellent sculptured
representations of the manifestations of Shiva on the pillars. The temple can
be visited from 5:00AM to 12:30PM and 4:00PM to 9:30PM. Read
More>>
Sri
Koodal Alagar Perumal Temple
Koodal Alagar Temple located near central bus stand 2km west of Madurai
is one among the 108 Vaishnavaite shrines, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. This temple
is believed to be older than the Meenakshi temple and here Vishnu appears in
three poses sitting, standing and reclining, each being depicted one above the
other.
The uniqueness of the temple is its sanctum sanctorum built in three floors
in the shape of Astanganga vimanam with lord Vishnu in his three poses known
by three different names. The idol of the main deity Koodal Alagar is in the
sitting position and is the most revered shrine of the temple. The altar of
the Vishu in his reclining pose, known as Sri Ranganatha is just above the altar
of Koodal Alagar. The idol of Sri Surya Narayana Perumal , i.e Vishnu in standing
pose adorns the temple.
Other attractive features of the temple is the musical pillar, intricately
carved wooden panels and ornamental windows. There is an attachment of Navagraha
(nine planets) in this temple. The monument of the Lord Vishnu is carved in
front of the temple.
The two major festivals celebrated here are the 10 days long Car festival in
the month of Vaikasi and the 10 days long float festival in the month of Maasi
on Star Makham. Lord Alagar's procession on a gold horse chariot to the bank
of Vaigai river to participate in his sister's (Meenakshi) wedding is one of
the most interesting event of the float festival. Besides these festivals, several
minor festivals are also celebrated here.
The worshiping time of the temple is from 05.30 AM to 12.00 PM and from 04.00
PM - 09.00 PM.
Contact Address :
Sri Koodal Alagar Perumal temple,
Madurai - 625 001
Phone : 0452 - 2338542
E-mail : Contact
Now
Tirupparankundram
Temple
The small town of Tirupparankundram sometimes known as Thenparankundram,
located 8 Kms South of Madurai Railway Junction, is renowned for its 8th century
rock cut cave temple dedicated to Lord Murugan (Subrahmanya), the second son
of Shiva. Tirupparankundram Temple alias Murugan temple, one of the six abodes,
is considered as the first and foremost temple of Lord Muruga. Several myths
and legends are associated with this temple and one of them says that it is
at this place that the Lord Muruga defeated the demon Surapadman and got married
to Deivayani (daughter of Deivendran).
The Tirupparankundram shrine, having 48 artistic carved pillars, is a large
rectangular chamber excavated into the huge main rock. The sanctum sanctorum
is constructed by a combination of nine minerals called Navabashana and has
the statue of lord Murugan carved in his standing position. Apart from the main
sanctum, the temple also has the shrines dedicated to Durga with the figures
of Ganesh and Subramanya on either side, Vinayaka, Shiva and Vishnu. Daily six
poojas are performed here. The main temple festival Panguni Uttiram is celebrated
in the month of March. Thai Poosam, Kanda Sasthi, Agni Nakshatram, Vaisakhi
Visakham and Tirukkarttikai are the other festivals celebrated here. The shrine
is being visited by thousands of devotees throughout the year and is considered
as an ideal place for wedding especially during the time of the Panguni Uttiram.
Beside the Murugan temple, there is also a Muslim Shrine dedicated to Sikandar
(al-Sikandar or Alexander the Great) who was a friend of Murugan.
Alagar (Azhagar) Koil
Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, Alagar temple located in a scenic surrounding
at the bottom of Alagar Hills (Solamalai) is about 21 Kms North East of Madurai.
Here the Lord presides as Meenakshi's brother and according to Hindu Mythology,
Lord Vishnu came to this place from his heavenly abode to give away Goddess
Meenakshi in marriage to Lord Sundareswarer.
Sometimes referred as southern Tirupati, this ancient temple is known for its
mandapams, gopurams, 2000 year old Sudarsana-chakra and a beautiful stone
carved statue of Lord Vishnu called Kallazagar. The main tower at the entrance
of the temple that has some beautiful sculptures depicting scenes from the great
Epics, is believed to have been built by the Pandyan Kings. The temple contains
two idols of Lord Vishnu. The main idol kept inside the sanctum is called 'Paramaswamy'
and the processional idol which is made of pure gold called Alagar alias Sundararajan
is opened only once a year at the time of Chittirai festival.
A shrine dedicated to Kalyana Sundaravalli, consort of Alagar, is located in
the southern enclosure and another shrine of Andal is in the northern side.
Besides these, the temple has many other shrines including that of Vinayaka,Yoga
Narasimha, Siva, Bhairava and Subrahmania. A small stream, Silambar flows through
the western side of the Alagar temple. The river is said to be very sacred and
could match the holiness of the Ganga.
Chittirai festival held in the month of April / May is the most important among
the various festival celebrated here. During the festival the processional idol
of Alagar is taken from the kovil to Vaigai river, halting at various places,
on the way to participate in the celestial wedding of his sister, Goddess
Meenakshi. Aadi Perukku and Panguni Uthiram are the other festivals celebrated
at the temple.
Pazhamuthircholai
(Pazhamudhir Cholai) Murugan Temple
Dedicated to Lord Subramanya (Vel Murugan), the beautiful Pazhamuthircholai
temple is situated about 19 kilometers from Madurai and 4 Kms above the Azhagar
temple. This temple, on the solaimalai hill also known by the names Vrishabhadri
or Idabagiri, is one among the six abodes of Lord Murugan. Here Murugan is worshiped
along with his companions Valli as Iccha Shakti and Devayani as Kriya Shakti
and he himself is worshiped as Jnana Shakti. The idol of the lord in the standing
posture with a single face and four hands is kept between the statues of his
consorts. The Vel of the lord made up of stone is of special significance and
is worshipped with a great veneration by devotees.
A natural spring called Noopura Ganga with a temple dedicated to Raakkayi Amman
is located at the top of the hill. Pilgrim to the Pazhamuthircholai temple take
a dip in this small, sacred spring which is said to have originated from the
anklet of Tirumal or Lord Vishnu. It is believed that the devotees who visits
this shrine is blessed with wealth and health. The Silambar river that flows
near by the temple gives an atmosphere of calmness and privacy. The Jumbu fruit
tree by which Avvayar had an encounter with Lord Murugan is still found near
the temple. In the temple premise, there is a rose apple tree (sthala vriksha)
and the fruits of the tree will ripe only during Skanda Sashti festival.
|