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Arakkal Kettu or Arakkal
Museum
Arakkal Kettu, a palace of historical significance, was the residence
of the former Arakkal Ali Rajas, the only Muslim royal family of Kerala which
ruled parts of the coast and Lakshadweep island. The Arakkal family played a
prominent role in the history of Malabar. The palace is situated in Ayikkara,
near St. Angelo Fort, at a distance of 3 km from Kannur town. This 200-year-old
palace complex has been renovated and converted into a heritage museum in the
year 2005. It showcases the history of the Arakkal house and of the regional
influence of the Arakkal 'Rajas' (male rulers) and 'Beevis' (female rulers)
in the heydays of their authority. Exhibits in the durbar hall contains old
records, maps and drawings of surveys and many other manuscripts that will throw
light on the maritime activities of the family, its monopoly on spices trade
and its relationship with European colonial powers. The museum is managed by
the Arakkal Family Trust and to visit the museum there is a nominal entry fee.
Valapattanam
The small town of Valapattanam, also known as Baliapattom, on the banks
of the Valapattanam river, is located 7 km away from Kannur. Boat cruise is
an exciting experience on the Valapatanam river which originates from the Western
Ghats and joins the Arabian Sea, near the town. Valapattanam is a fishing harbour
and the main source of irrigation in Kannur. The place is also famous for its
wood-based industries and its trade. The transportation of timber in the traditional
style i.e. long pieces of timber are tied together to float down the stream,
is amazing to watch. Manufacture of Urus and Dhows is the main profession of
the natives of Valapattanam. Teak, Iruli, Elavu, Karimurukku, sandalwood etc.
are found in plenty in the forests of this district. The timber industry of
Valapattanam succeeds because of this rich forest resources. Tea, coffee, rubber,
tobacco, cashew nuts etc are the cash crops grown here. This is only place
in Kerala where the cultivation of Pukayila (tobacco) is carried on successfully.
The Azhikkal port and Azhikkal Beach are located very near
Valapattanam. Western India Plywoods Limited, the largest wood-based industry
in the country and also one of the largest of its kind in South East Asia, is
the major industrial concern here.
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Dharmadam Island
Dharmadam Island is a main picnic spot situated 17 kms from Kannur, located
in the Arabian sea at a distance of 100 meters from the shore. Sprawling over
an area of 5 acres and surrounded by rivers and beaches, this beautiful island
is covered with tall coconut palms and dense bushes. The place, earlier known
as Dharmapattanam, is also known by the names 'Dharmadam thuruth' or 'pacha
thuruth' (green island). Dharmadam is believed to have been a Buddhist stronghold
and Buddha images have been excavated from this place. Permission is required
to enter this privately owned island. It can be seen from the Muzhappilangad
beach and during low tide, one can just walk to the island from the beach. There
are frequent boats to the island from Kannur and Thalassery.
Gundert Bungalow
Situated
20 km from Kannur, near Thalasseri town, on the National Highway at Illikunnu
hill is the Gundert Bungalow. The Bungalow is of historical significance as
it was the residence of Dr. Herman Gundert, the revered German missionary, scholar
and lexicographer. He lived here for 20 years from 1839 and has written 18 books
in Malayalam including a grammar book. He had also established a church on Nettur
Hill in 1889. Gundert Bungalow is a prominent structure with wide doors and
verandahs and deep tiled eaves. It was here that one of the first Malayalam
dictionaries and the first Malayalam Newspaper - 'Paschimodayam' - took shape.
Gundert's bungalow, now houses part of the Nettur Technical Training Foundation,
a unique institution started by the Swiss Foundation.
Madayi Para
Historically and religiously significant Madayi Para, is a small hill located
near Pazhayangadi, around 25 km from Kannur. The major attractions here are
the Madayi Kavu Temple, the Vadakunnu Shiva Temple and the 12th century mosque
(1124 A.D) with white marble imported from Arabia, built by a Muslim preacher,
Malik Ibn Dinar, who came from Mecca to India. There is a pond here in the shape
of a hand held mirror, which is supposed to have connection with the ancient
Jewish settlers. The remains of the dilapidated Pazhi Kotta (fort) supposed
to have been built by Tipu Sultan of Mysore, can be seen on the southern side
of the hill. The view from the fort is fascinating.
Remnants from the past can be found in and around Madayipara.
Madayipara was the administrative center of the Ezhimala kings and was used
as the place for the coronation ceremony of the rulers of the princely state
of the erstwhile Kolathunadu, between AD14 and AD18.
Anjarakandy
Anjarakandy, a village well-known for its Cinnamon estate, lies 19kms south
east of Kannur. The 1000 acre estate, set up by the British in 1797 comprises
of coffee, pepper and sandal wood plants. The estate was destroyed during the
fight between Pazhassiraja and the British in the year 1803 and was later revived.
Gymnastic Center
Thalassery is famous for having given birth to many famous circus artists. The
first circus training center set up under the Sports Authority of India,
known as the Gymnastic Center is functioning in Thalassery. Experts from India
and abroad are working in this center.
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