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Monuments :-
Qutab Minar | Dargah (Tomb) of Hazrat Nizam : Ud-Din Albia | Rashtrpati Bhavan | Central Secretariat | Parliament House | Humayun's Tomb | Purana Qila | Lal Qila (Red Fort)

Qutab Minar

It is situated at Aurabindo Marg, near Mehrauli, 14 Km south of Cannaught place. It was Qutbu'd-Din Aibak who laid the foundation of the world famous Minar, but he only succeeded in raising the first storey of the Minar, the remaining storeys being eventually completed by his successors. More Details

Dargah (Tomb) of Hazrat Nizam:Ud-Din Albia

This Tomb is situated at old Nizamuddin Bazar, 5 Kilometres south east of Connaught place. Chisti Hazrat Nizamuddin Aulia was born in Bukhara and came to Delhi, where he became an important Sufi mystic.The Tomb has a shrine of the saint who died in 1325 and the graves of Jahanara, the daughter of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and Amir Khusru, a renowned Urdu poet. The tomb is white in colour with an onion-shaped dome with thin black stripes and is visited by large crowds. Around sunset, it is worth to visit the shrine especially on Thursday, after the evening prayers, to hear the 'qawwali' songs sung by the male followers of the Sufi Saint. 

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Rashtrapati Bhavan

The residence of the former Viceroy of India and presently the residence of the President of India is marked with great majesty and regiment with its imperial design. This copper domed palace has 340 splendidly decorated rooms on the eminence of Raisina hill. Designed by Sir Edwin Luthensa, it was completed and occupied in 1929. Spread over an area 330 acres, it has an elegant Mughal garden which is open to the public once a year in the month of February. The Durbar hall  (audience chamber) with its massive dome 8 metres in diameter, golden pillars, white marble walls and flooring and a stone sculpture of standing Buddha is used for formal ceremonies. More details

Central Secretariat

 The British who shifted the capital of the country from old Delhi to New Delhi built the present Rakshtrapati Bhavan and the adjoining 2 blocks. In 1929-30, the secretariat buildings were completed. Designed by Sir Herbert Baker, it consist of the 2 blocks, North and South. Each block is surrounded by a dome which is 217 feet high. In the building, architecture has combined the best features of English school of architecture and the dedicate traditional Indian forms.

Parliament House

It is also known as 'Sansad Bhavan' and is a circular colonnade building 171 meter in diameter and 75 feet high. It has housed the Indian Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) since 1947. It was in this building the constituent assembly sat for 3 years to prepare the constitution of free India. It was designed by Sir Herbert Baher and is situated to the right of Vijay Chowk. Built on 3 levels, it has a red sand stone foundation storeys, a buff coloured storeys with 144 pillars and a small attic storeys. Specially imported acoustic tiles were used on the walls and sound absorbing plaster on the ceiling. The Parliament library is one of the most impressive in Asia. The Parliament house has all the constructive geometric qualities. 

Humayun's Tomb

The Humayun's tomb lies at  5Km southeast of Connaught place.  High rubble-built walls enclose a square garden.  The lofty mausoleum is located in the center of the enclosure and rises from a podium with arched openings. The structure is built with red sandstone, but white and black marble has been used to relieve the monotony, the latter largely in the borders.

The tomb was built by Humayun's senior widow Hamida Begum, popularly known as Haji Begum, nine years after his death in 1565. It is the first substantial example of the Mughal architecture, with high arches and double dome, which occurs here for the first time in India.  The design represents the first 'tomb-in-a garden' complex in India. 

 Open daily from sunrise to sunset,  Entry free on Fridays.

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Purana Qila 

The Purana Qila is situated off Mathura Road, near Delhi Zoo. The Purana Qila occupies the ancient mound which conceals the ruins of the city of Indraprastha of Mahabharata story. Sher Shah Sur, demolished the city of Dinpandh built by Humayun and on the same site raised this citadel. It is irregularly oblong on plan, with bastion on the corners and in the western wall.  Its ramparts cover a perimeter of nearly 2 Km.  It has three main gates on the north, south and west, the last one functioning as the entrance now.  The gates are double-storeyed, built with red sandstone and surrounded by chhatris. 

The massive double-storeyed Bara Darwaza (Great Gate) is the main entrance to the fort. The Southern gate is known as Humayun Drawaza. Among the three main gates, the northern one is called the Talaqui - Darwaza (forbidden gate). The exterior of the gate was originally decorated with coloured tiles and the rooms with incised plaster-work.  It is believed that Sher Shah left the Puran-quila unfurnished, and it was completed by Humayun.  

 Visit :  Daily sunrise to sunset.

Lal Qila (Red Fort)

Red Fort or lal qila as it is more popularly known is a masterpiece of architecture and one of the most haunting spots for tourists from both India and abroad. This fort built behind red sandstone walls gives the fort its name. More Details

 

Courtesy for Pictures
Konstantin Novakovic
Serbia


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