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Bihar finds mention in the Vedas, Puranas, Epics etc and was the main scene
of activities of the Buddha and the 24 Jain Tirthankaras. It is also one of the
important places in the annals of Indian history which has seen the rise and
fall of major empires. With its historical past, there are many tourist
destinations especially pilgrim centres in the state like Patna, Bodhgaya,
Rajgir, Vaishali and ruins of the the world famous, ancient university of
Nalanda etc. The best time to visit is from October to March. Temperature varies
from 43 C- 21 C in summer and 20 C - 6 C in winter.
Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation organises trips for Rajgir,
Nalanda etc. from its headquarters in the capital Patna. Bihar’s Buddhist
circuit to places like Bodhgaya, Gaya, Vaishali etc has modest back-up
facilities by way of accommodation, international dining and surface transport.
Tourist Information Centres
- Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation
Tourist Bhawan,
Beer Chand Patel Path
Patna 800001
Phone: 222622, 225411,226721
Fax: 0612-236218
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- Department of Tourism,
Government of Bihar,
9-D, Hutment,
Main Secretariat,
Patna-800015.
Telefax: 0612-224531.
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- Bihar Tourist Information Centre,
Nilkanth Bhawan,
F Block, IInd Floor,
26/B Camac Street,
Kolkata
Phone: 033- 2440821
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- Bihar State Tourist Information Centre,
216 Kanishka Shopping Plaza,
19, Ashoka Road,
New Delhi 110 001.
Phone: 011-3368371,3723371,3324422
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How to get there
Air :
Bihar has two airports at Patna connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Lucknow, Calcutta,
and Katmandu. Indian Airlines and Sahara Airways have direct flights to Patna
from Delhi.
Rail :
Bihar has well developed railway network with almost all the major and minor
places connected by good trains. Major railway stations like Patna, Muzaffarpur,
and Gaya are connected to all the major cities of India by regular trains.
Road :
There is good network of roads connecting all the major parts of the state with
Patna, the state capital. National highways like 2, 31, 28, 23, 30, and 33
connect the state from places all over India. Distance of some of the major
places in the state from Patna are Sonepur (25 km), Vaishali (55 km), Nalanda
(90 km), Gaya (97 km), Bodhgaya (117 km) and Rajgir (102 km).
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